Interest Groups have many methods of obtaining the funding they need to run their operations. Litigation is one of these methods, as it is the process of taking legal action. For example groups concerned with environmental issues may take legal action against corporations causing destruction to the environment. Another method used by interest groups are campaign contributions. These contributions help interest groups endorse candidates whose political agenda supports that of the interest group. Limits are set on how much money a known organization can contribute as opposed to an unknown contributor. Lastly another method used by interest groups is grassroots lobbying/ mass mobilization. Also known as indirect lobbying, this method allows an attempt to affect the public opinion on legislature. This is used by interest groups because it lets them impact the legislation process.
An example of an organization at work today, would be the NRA (National Rifle Association). The NRA has been operating since 1871and is a strong advocate of gun safety, proficiency and ownership. Of the methods listed the NRA frequently uses campaign contributions as a way to garner attention. By endorsing candidates who support the values of the NRA, the NRA gains more support in their cause. The NRA would choose this method over the others because it is simpler and while it more require more funding, it gains a more positive media spotlight then going through the court systems.
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